Hiroshima Day Special : ATOM VANGA CHHIATNA  

Posted by Hriatpuia Pa

Kum 1942 Pawltlak thla tahrik ni hnih, chawhnu dar thum leh minute sawmthum paruk a ni a. University of Chicago, Stagg Field-a Stadium chhe rawp tawh tak hnuaia inkhelhna hmun hlui, thim deuh rep rupah chuan scientists 40 rual an thu thap a. An awmna hmun chu thim deuh rep rupin, hnawng deuh chip chep mah sela, tumahin an sawisel lo. Chulai hmuna an thil enchhin mek chuan an rilru a kap a, tumah an inbe lo. Uranium leh helium-a siam hungchhunga neutrons awmtea atom inphel darh mek chu an rilru sawrbingna a ni. Neutron particle-in Uranium a va sut fuh a, electronic particle dang lo piang zel chu chu pindana khawl thenkhatte chuan a lo chhinchhiah zel bawk a. Kum 1939 Pawlkut thla atanga an tan - Neutron pakhat atom pakhat sutdarhtir atanga neutron dang pahnih lo insiam a, chungte chu a let (4, 8, 16) zela insiam pung zel tura khalh kawi theih dan (Nuclear chain reaction) an tih mai, an zirna project hmingah pawh “The metallurgical work” an vuahin a vawrtawp a thlenna hmun, ni leh darkar a ni a; scientists-te pawhin tunhma lama an thil la tawn ngai loh a ni a. Chu mai bakah he chain reaction hi muang changa thunun theih a nih chuan khawvelah a lova kan awm theih loh - Lungalhthei leh tuialhthei - te tel lo pawha ren hauh lova hman tur chakna (power) a neih theih dawn tih an hre chungin, an thunun zo lo a nih hlauh erawh chuan thilnung suatna atana ralthuam rapthlak lutuk a ni tih an hriat avangin an thaw dep dep mai a ni.

Chu an thil enchhin chu a hlawhtlingin, chumi ni leh darkar chu ‘Atomic Age’ intanna, khawvel history a nuai reh tawh loh tur a lo ni ta. He hmuna awm ve Herbert L. Anderson, “He khawvel kan zin kawnga thil chhinchhiah tlak lian tak chu a lo thleng ta a. History chu a chhe zawngin danglam lo hram se kan duh a, tih theih dang kan nei si lo; kan tawngtai thupui bera neih mai leh a tha zawnga a her danglam ngei beisei chunga thlir chu kan tih theih tawk a ni ta,” tiin a sawi.

Ni, he atom thiltihtheihna hi khawvel mithiamte chuan mihring tana thil tangkai tam takah an hmang ta ngei mai. Mahse a hmanna lian ber chu hmelmate vauzamna atana ralthuam rapthlak eltiang siam nan a ni a. Atom hnathawh leh a thiltihtheihna kan hriatna ber leh kan hriat nawn fona tur pawh America-in Japan mipuite hnenah atom bomb a present kha a ni.

Atom bomb hi America hian Japan present atan a siam hauh lova. Indopui pahnihna intan dawn lai vel atang tawh khan German scientist-te chuan nuclear chain reaction thunun a, ralthuam siam theih dan hi a thu chuan an lo hre daih tawh a. Chumi avang chuan America pawhin German ho aia chaka hma a lak loh chuan khawvel a ralmuang dawn lo tih a hria a, Germany atanga Hitler-a hlauva tlanchhia scientist-te nen hma a la ta vak a. 1942 ah Atomic Age a khawvel a khalh luh hnuah bomb hi a siam ta ngei a ni. Indopui pahnihnaa tel ve lem lo America hi Japan chuan ngawi rengin kut a thlak (Pearl Harbour a bomb darh sak) ngawt pek a, a pawi ta ngei mai!

America chuan kum 1945 July ni 16 (Thawhtanni) zing lam dar 5:30 khan Mexico-a Alamogordo thlalerah atom bomb a lo enchhin diam tawh a, chu chu Japan kut thak a tuar chhanlet nan a hmang ta. A va rapthlakin a va pawi thui tehlul em!! Atom bomb hman hmasakna ber chu Hiroshima khawpui, chutih hun lai pawha khaw ropui tak ni tawh chu a ni ta. 1945 August ni 6 zing lam dar 7:31 ah, atom bomb rapthlak, a hming lem - Little Boy - nena inhmeh lo zet chu thlak a ni ta. Chawp leh chilhin In 6,000 chuang a chhe nghal vek a, 48,000 zet a then a chhe nghal bawk a. Mihring 80,000 an thi chawpchilh nghal a, bomb tlak hnu kum tawpah phei chuan mitthi hi nuai khat leh singli an chuang tawh a ni.

Hemi hnu ni 3-na August ni 9, 1945 a America chuan Nagasaki khawpui chu Platinium hmanga siam bomb hmangin a bomb leh a, hetah pawh hian mihring 40,000 chuang an thi nghal a, 25,000 velin hliam pui an tuar bawk. Heng atom bomb an hman dan leh a hnathawh hi a hriatin atom bomb siamchhuahnaa a meizang hlaptu J. Robert Oppenheiner-a’n a lo hriat chuan a hna atangin a banna a thehlut hial a ni.

Hiroshima a bomb an thlak hi TNT (Trinirotoluence) Kiloton 20 tluka chak a ni a. Khawvel mithiamte chuan tunah hian nuclear bomb, puak mai thei hi khawvelah TNT Megaton 10,000 chuang awmin an ring. Heng zinga Megaton 2 lek pawh hi tihpuah a nih chuan khawvel hi chhe buaih thei a ni.

Pathianin mihringte hnena finna a pek ngei hmang hian kan khawvel hi vawilehkhata chhe vek leh boral mai thei kan ni tih hi hriat nawn fo a tha ngawt mai.

(Min ngaidam leh pek teh u. He article hi 2003 [3/08/2003(Sun)] a ka ziah tawh kha a ni a. Ka blog hi ka article ziah vete dahthatna atan a thain ka hriat avangin ka thuziak hluite pawh ka dah zel a ni. He article hi August thla khan dah ka tum a, mahse ka hna lamah ka buai em avangin ka hman ta lova, tunah ka han dah tlaikhawhnu leh a nih hi....)

7 comments

Tawifel deuh ngaihnawm deuh in thil in ziak thiam hi chu inawhawm ngawt mai,pu Zai.

Kha thlithleng kha chu a rapthlak ngawt mai.

A lomom thei. Mahse nangni aiin kan thiam lo zawk. Min fak der thina ka lom e. Heng fakna hian min tiphur ve thin..

engtinge thu hi i thiam bik em em a, thil i hre thei ropui si..

Hotupa, Hiroshima -ah kan van cham rei tawh ve, engtiknge Nagasaki -ah kan kal dawn? hehehe

Haha! Kan kal tep. Insiam chhung a rei ve lom!

Hiroshima hi chu i vei ve chiang alawm, abu i lehlin min pek kha ka la nei ran asin... thu ziah hi i lo thiam zek bawk a, kan vanglaini te kha a ngawihawm thei ngawt mai.:(

Dini, Ni e tiro... Thu hi ka thiam lo, ka ti ve mai mai. Nuam ka ti ve hrim hrim bok. Partei nen chuan kan inbia a, ka soi toh e. A be chak khop mai che.....

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